The Canonization of 1671

287, Lot: 731. Estimate $100. Sold for $165. This amount does not include the buyer’s fee.

ITALY, Papale (Stato pontificio). Clemens X (Emilio Bonaventura Altieri). 1670-1676. Æ Medal (41mm, 29.62 g, 12h). By A. Hamerani. Dated RY 2 (1671/2). Bust right, wearing camauro, mozzetta, and pallium / The Canonization of 1671: Ss. Filippo Benizi de Damiani, Gaetano dei Conti di Tiene, Francisco de Borja, Luis Bertrán, and Rosa de Lima among the clouds. Mazio 304; Lincoln 1310. EF, rich red-brown surfaces, a few light die cracks.

From an old English collection.

One of the oldest Popes at the time of his election, Clement X objected to his candidacy, believing himself to be too old and of failing abilities. Unable to convince the cardinalate of this, he reluctantly accepted. An issue important to him during his pontificate was the aiding of the Polish king John Sobieski against Turkish invaders. Unfortunately for Clement X’s legacy, the Cardinal Nephew gradually gained power during his papacy, enacting new taxes and squandering funds, and ultimately leaving many to believe Clement X as Pope only in name.